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Deciphering
Diagnostic Tools
for
Congenital Heart Defects
Presenter: Tiffany Colarusso,
MD, FAAP, Pediatrician, Metropolitan Atlanta Congenital Defects
Program, CDC
SUMMARY:
Congenital heart defects (CHDs), also know as cardiovascular malformations,
are common birth defects, affecting 8 out of 1,000 babies in the United
States. Their anatomic complexity, nomenclature, and coding pose tremendous
challenges to birth defect surveillance programs and researchers (abstractors,
coordinators, coding specialists, clinicians). CHDs are diagnosed using
a variety of methods, which are often highly technical and specialized
procedures. Deciphering
the available information in these diagnostic tools is important in gathering
accurate, useful data on CHDs.
The presenter will provide a brief overview of:
- Normal cardiac anatomy and how the heart works
She will also discuss the following topics:
- Diagnostic Tests – what
can be told by each type of test
- Roadmap of an echocardiogram report: Sections
of a complete report and the important details describing the
heart and major vessels.
- Catheterization reports (brief
overview)
- What to do if reports/diagnostics do not match
- What is important for abstractors to look for
- Prenatal Diagnosis – utility of prenatal
diagnosis; what can be seen/diagnosed prenatally
- Clinical Notes and Impressions
- Passive Registries: Using
Available Information
QUESTIONS: If you have any questions,
contact Miland
Palmer or Cara
Mai.
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